The Houston Immigration Court (2024)

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Office Locations

Proudly ServingDallas, FT.Worth, San Antonio, Houston.

DALLAS

OFFICE 1700 Pacific Ave. #3750, Dallas, TX 75201

EMAIL info@attlaw.com

(972)426-7464

FT.WORTH

OFFICE 851 Grainger St. Ste 107 Fort Worth TX 76104

EMAIL info@attlaw.com

(972)426-7464

HOUSTON

OFFICE 815 Walker Street, Ste 945, Houston, TX

EMAIL info@attlaw.com

(346)241-0125

About the Houston Immigration Court

Located downtown in Houston, the Houston Immigration Court is the principal city center immigration court that handles cases in non-detained immigration courts. It is governed by the Office of the Chief Immigration Judge, which is a branch of the Executive Office for Immigration Review. It is important to note that U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services (USCIS) and the Executive Office for Immigration Review (EOIR) are separate organizations.

The Chief Immigration Judges’ office administers Houston Immigration Court. Immigration Courts are civil (not penal) proceedings. In other words, the 6th Amendment does not apply at immigration court proceedings since the right to appointed counsel applies only in criminal proceedings. In addition, immigration courts don’t have any public defender services.

However, parties appearing before immigration judges have the right to be represented by immigration attorneys. Immigrants represented by lawyers have a higher chance of success than those without legal services.

Role of the Houston Immigration Court

The immigration court handles cases of foreign nationals accused of violating immigration law, such as alleged illegal entry into the country. Unlike criminal cases, immigration court hearings are civil administrative proceedings.

What If You Don’t Show Up at a Scheduled Hearing?

Immigration judges preside over immigration court proceedings in deportation, removal, exclusion, and other types of proceedings.

If an individual has received a Notice to Appear before an immigration judge, it is in their best interest to show up with an experienced immigration lawyer. One of the reasons for that is the removal process can continue even if they are not present. Any delay in the individual’s appearance can result in the court ordering a removal in the absence, and you can’t appeal this decision.

Where is the Immigration Court in Houston?

Currently, the Houston Immigration Court has two listed addresses, both on Smith Street. Courts are located in two separate buildings, two blocks away. They are the Continental Center and Mickey Leland Federal Building.

The address of the court located at the Continental Center II is as follows:
1801 Smith St.
14th Floor,
Houston, TX 77002

The second listed address is:
Mickey Leland Federal Building
1919 Smith Street, 14th Floor
Houston, TX 77002

However, the location at 1801 Smith Street stopped holding hearings on February 28, 2022. Hearings scheduled for the Mickey Leland Federal Building’s 14th Floor will continue, and filings will be accepted there. A hearing notice will be sent to parties with cases assigned to the 1801 Smith Street location.

The Houston Immigration Court (2)

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Contacting the Immigration Court in Houston

Houston immigration courts are accessible by telephone. Submissions sent by fax will be deleted from the system without examining documents or advising the sender.

Operating Hours of the Immigration Court in Houston?

The Houston Immigration Court is operational between 8:00 AM – 4:00 PM.

Houston Immigration Court is open Monday through Friday except on holidays, which are published every year by the Office of Personnel Management. You can find a list of observed holidays for the current year on their website.

Immigration Court Security Procedures in Houston

If you are attending a hearing in the immigration courts in Houston, it’s important to follow the security procedures in place to ensure a safe and efficient process. These courts are located in federal buildings, so be sure to obey any laws pertaining to accessing these buildings and follow the protocols in place.

It’s important to note that the government may refuse entry if your conduct does not adhere to the security procedures. When you arrive, be prepared to remove your bags for inspection by metal detectors.

To avoid any unnecessary delays or complications, we recommend that you contact the building or institution ahead of your visit to clarify any additional security requirements. By doing so, you can help to ensure a successful and timely immigration court hearing.

Resources Available for Immigrants Appearing in the Houston Court

For immigrants appearing in the Houston Court, especially in downtown Houston, several resources are available. The Department of Justice provides information and assistance through its website, particularly for those facing removal proceedings.

Immigration attorneys can offer legal representation and advice, crucial for those seeking granted relief in immigration cases. The Department of Homeland Security also has resources and guidelines relevant to immigration proceedings.

Additionally, various non-profit organizations and legal aid societies in Houston offer support and guidance to immigrants navigating the court system. These resources are invaluable for understanding rights, options, and the complexities of immigration law.

The Houston Immigration Court (3)

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What Are the Public Health Procedures for the Immigration Court in Houston?

In order to implement public health officials’ advice, the immigration court has implemented procedures. When you arrive for your hearing, please follow the instructions below and any additional instructions you receive.

  • Have a mask available in case the presiding immigration judge requires face coverings in the courtroom. In the event that a medical condition prevents an individual from wearing a face covering, the judge should be informed as soon as possible.
  • You may be asked to move or leave an area in order to maintain appropriate social distance and facilitate hearings.
  • You may need to wait significantly longer than usual to enter the building and EOIR space. Make sure you arrive in advance, so you are not late for your hearing.
  • There should be a six-foot distance between you and people you do not live with.
    • Because of this, elevator wait times may be significantly longer than usual.
    • In EOIR space, staff or signs may direct you to a seat. Do not switch seats if instructed to sit in a particular location.
  • Unless the immigration court requires your guest to be present at your hearing, please do not bring anyone else into the EOIR space.

Get in touch withour lawyersor call the Immigration Court directly for more information.

The Houston Immigration Court (4)

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Attorney for the Houston Immigration Court

AtAndrew T. Thomas, Attorneys at Law, you can get legal help with any and all Immigration Court procedures. Our practice areas include immigration court, family-based petitions, VAWA petitions, green cards, asylum, work permits, citizenship, U Visas, and work permits. Our services include deportation proceedings, appeals, waivers, and parole in peace. We also provide legal services infamily law, including divorce, child custody, child support, and adoption.

The resources we provide to immigrants go beyond providing professional services, knowledge, and honesty. We build a trusting attorney-client relationship with you throughout the legal process and tailor legal strategies to your unique situation.

As American Immigration Lawyers Association members, our Houston immigration attorneys are recognized throughout North Texas. Despite the complexity of the U.S. immigration process, we are able to navigate it successfully.

Getin touchwith us today to schedule a free consultation, or view ourFAQs to learn more.

The Houston Immigration Court (5)

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The Houston Immigration Court (2024)

FAQs

What are the chances of winning an immigration case? ›

Understand the fact with an example

But, she lives in a state where almost every immigration case is denied. Only less than 6% of cases (on average) are approved! The best judge there only approves 16%! The worst one approves less than 1% (denying 99% of everything).

What do you say at an immigration court hearing? ›

At an individual hearing, you may present evidence and give testimony that you are eligible for immigration status and should remain in the United States. Your application could be based on a family relationship, fear of harm in your home country, or your time living in the United States.

How big is the immigration court backlog? ›

The number of pending immigration court cases in the United States rose to more than 3 million in November 2023, setting a new record, according to the university's Transactional Records Access Clearinghouse. The backlog grew by a million cases from December 2022 to November 2023.

What questions does an immigration judge ask? ›

An immigration judge might also ask if you are facing criminal charges or if you have been convicted of a crime, if you have made any other attempts to immigrate to the United States or another country, and if there are any unique personal or family circ*mstances that support your petition.

How long does it take for immigration judge to make a decision? ›

The IJ will usually render their decision on the day you have your individual or merits hearing. Such decision is based on testimonies, witness presentations, and any other relevant evidence presented before the IJ. In most cases, the IJ will issue an oral decision unless he/she decides to do so in writing.

Can a lawyer speed up my immigration case? ›

While an immigration attorney cannot per say “speed up” your case, the immigration attorney is knowledgeable in immigration law and will know the best strategy and options for your case. Undeniably, this avoids any unreasonable delay by anyone lacking specialized knowledge in this area of law.

How do I answer immigration questions? ›

Answer all questions fully, succinctly, and truthfully, but do not volunteer information unless asked. If you're unsure of the answer or do not understand a question, you should always say so rather than guess.

What happens at the first immigration court hearing? ›

Initial Hearing — During the initial hearing, the immigration judge will confirm the individual's identity, address any procedural matters, and provide an overview of the immigration court process. The immigration judge will also determine if an interpreter is needed.

How to prepare for immigration court? ›

While the immigration judge decides how each hearing is conducted, parties should be prepared to:
  1. make an opening statement.
  2. raise any objections to the other party's evidence.
  3. present witnesses and evidence on all issues.
  4. cross-examine opposing witnesses and object to testimony.
  5. make a closing statement.

What happens if you lose immigration court? ›

If you lose in immigration court and do not appeal, or if you do appeal but you lose the appeal, then you could be deported from the country.

How do I check my immigration court status? ›

Status of Hearings

For information about your case, please check the Automated Case Information System online or at 800-898-7180 (TDD: 800-828-1120) or call the immigration court handling your case. EOIR continues to support internet-based hearings and has established practices to guide immigration judges and parties.

How long can immigration cases take? ›

Current USCIS Processing Times at a Glance
FormPurposeCurrent Processing Time
I-485 (Employment-based)Adjustment of Status6.4 months
I-129FPetition for Alien Fiancé(e)8.8 months
I-129 (Regular processing)Petition for Nonimmigrant Worker2.1 months
I-129 (Premium processing)Petition for Nonimmigrant Worker15 calendar days
10 more rows

What should you not say in an immigration interview? ›

Even so, it is best to avoid having to say any of the following: “I'm not familiar with U.S. immigration laws.” “Actually, I have applied for asylum in another country.” “I don't have travel insurance.”

What to wear to immigration court? ›

As with the asylum interview, the applicant should dress comfortably, but respectfully for the hearing. They should not feel compelled to wear a suit, but they should not wear jeans and a t-shirt either. Some immigration courts (notably New York's) can have long lines with extensive security to enter the building.

Do I have to answer immigration questions? ›

You have the right to remain silent and do not have to discuss your immigration or citizenship status with police, immigration agents, or other officials. Anything you tell an officer can later be used against you in immigration court.

What is the success rate of immigration appeals? ›

The success rate on appeal has not dipped below 50% in any quarter since July-September 2017. The official data goes back over a decade, to 2007/08. Human rights appeals were the most likely to be allowed, with a 58% success rate last year.

How successful are immigration appeals? ›

If you lose your appeal with the Board of Immigration Appeals, you have the right to file an appeal with the Federal Court of Appeals, a higher court. You cannot afford errors on your BIA appeal – or you might damage your chance to win a federal court appeal. Only 1 in 10 BIA appeals succeed.

How long does it take for immigration to approve a case? ›

Current USCIS Processing Times at a Glance
FormPurposeCurrent Processing Time
I-140 (Premium processing)Immigrant Petition for Alien Worker15 calendar days
N-400Application for Naturalization4.9 months
I-765Application for Employment Authorization3.7 months
I-131Application for Travel Document (Advance Parole)5.9 months
10 more rows

What percentage of immigrants get a green card? ›

Every year, about 810,558 immigrants apply to become U.S. Lawful Permanent Residents (“LPRs,” better known as green card holders) through family members. Of these, the United States Citizenship and Immigration Service (“USCIS”) approves about 88% and denies 12%.

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